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Wacana : Majalah Ilmiah Tentang Bahasa, Sastra Dan Pembelajarannya WACANA : MAJALAH ILMIAH TENTANG BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Seni
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  2. Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025) /
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Articles

The Effect of Short Story Poster on Young Learners’ Vocabulary Achievement in 5th Grade Students at SDN 1 Satera

I Gede Gita Wiastra
IKIP Saraswati
LUH PUTU SINTA LEONY CAHYADEWI
IKIP SARASWATI
I WAYAN MAWA
IKIP SARASWATI
NI PUTU AYU KARTIKA SARI DEWI
IKIP SARASWATI
NI PUTU WULANTARI
IKIP SARASWATI
Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025) Published: July 4, 2025

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Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of using short story posters to enhance vocabulary achievement among young learners. Conducted at SD Negeri 1 Satera, the research involved 15 fifth-grade students during the 2024/2025 academic year. A classroom action research design was employed, with pretest and posttest data collected to measure the impact of the intervention.

The results reveal a significant improvement in students' vocabulary achievement, with the average score increasing from 55.2 in the pretest to 78.6 in the posttest. The standard deviation decreased from 8.4 to 7.2, indicating more consistent performance across the group. The combination of narrative context and visual aids in short story posters proved effective in making vocabulary learning engaging and meaningful, catering to young learners' developmental needs and learning preferences.

References

  1. Al-Dersi, Z. E. (2013). The use of short-stories for developing vocabulary of EFL learners. IJ-ELTS: International Journal of English Language & Translation Studies, 72–86.
  2. Brown, H. D. (2007). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching (5th ed.). Pearson Education.
  3. Brewster, J., Ellis, G., & Girard, D. (2014). The Primary English Teacher's Guide (4th ed.). Penguin Books.
  4. Cameron, L. (2001). Teaching Languages to Young Learners. Cambridge University Press.
  5. Chen, H. Y. (2015). The effect of poster use on vocabulary retention among EFL learners. Journal of Educational Research, 65(2), 157-174.
  6. Chou, M. (2014). The effectiveness of storytelling in young EFL learners' vocabulary acquisition. Asian Journal of English Language Teaching, 24(1), 36-54.
  7. Ellis, G., & Brewster, J. (2014). Tell It Again! The Storytelling Handbook for Primary English Language Teachers. British Council.
  8. Lee, J. (2016). The visual vocabulary retention method: Exploring the role of posters in EFL contexts. Asia-Pacific Journal of Education, 36(3), 254-269.
  9. Linse, C. T. (2005). Practical English Language Teaching: Young Learners. McGraw-Hill.
  10. Nation, I. S. P. (2001). Learning Vocabulary in Another Language. Cambridge University Press.
  11. O’Hara, S., & Pritchard, R. (2008). Teaching vocabulary with visual aids. TESOL Journal, 5(1), 26-30.
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Keywords

#vocabulary, short story, poster, young learners

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Wacana : Majalah Ilmiah Tentang Bahasa, Sastra Dan Pembelajarannya

WACANA : Majalah Ilmiah tentang Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya  publishes manuscripts on research in language teaching, literature, and linguistics. This journal accepts submissions of manuscripts that will be published within the scope: ...

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WACANA : Majalah Ilmiah tentang Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya is a peer-reviewed scientific open access journal, with e-ISSN2685-0745 and p-ISSN2615-4714. It has been published by the Faculty of Language and Art Education IKIP Saraswati. It is published since 2005 and issued semiannually: in April and October.

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